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GWR Route: Banbury to Wolverhampton
Soho and Winson Green: gwrswg1936
Ex-Great Western Railway 2-6-2T 5101 class large prairie, No
4110 about to leave Soho and Winson Green Station with the 1:45 pm Stourbridge
Junction to Birmingham Snow Hill local passenger service on Saturday 25th
November 1961.
Locomotive No 4110 was built in October 1936 at Swindon
Works as part of lot 292. The 5101 class introduced in 1929, was an updated
version of the 31xx (later 51xx) class, the first of which had been built in
1903. Externally the 5101 class differed from their predecessors by having
curved drop ends, flanged motion plate and outside steam pipes. The cab roof
was lowered and the coal bunker extended to hold four tons. The water tank
capacity remained the same at 2,000 gallons. The class were adorned with copper
capped chimneys and brass safety valves. The superheated standard No 2 long
coned boiler operating at 200 lbs produced a tractive effort at 85% of
24,300lb, placing the locomotive in power class D. The maximum axle weight was
17 tons, 12 cwt, which limited the locomotives to main lines and some branch
lines (Route colour Blue).
The power, speed and particularly the acceleration of these
locomotives made them ideal for the Midlands suburban passenger duties where
there was a requirement for frequent stops with heavy loads. As a result many
of the 5101 class were allocated to the Wolverhampton division, but their
useful life was curtailed by the introduction of DMUs in the late 1950s. No
4110 was initially allocated to Severn Tunnel Junction shed (STJ) for banking
duties. Prior to nationalisation in December 1947, No 4110 was located at
Stafford Road shed (SRD), near Wolverhampton and was known to be allocated to
Tyseley shed (84E) in August 1950. In March 1959, No 4110 was known to have
been allocated to Wellington shed (84H) and in June 1965, No 4110 was finally
withdrawn from Severn Tunnel Junction shed (86E).
The first coach is a non-corridor BR standard suburban stock
coach (type 3) with ten third class compartments, seating one hundred
passengers. These coaches were introduced in the 1950s with at least one lot
being built at Swindon Works in 1954. The second coach appears to be a
non-corridor brake third to diagram D132. This was a Great Western Railway
design, which was introduced after nationalisation in October 1948 and
continued to be built until 1953 (with the final two lots built by external
manufacturers). This coach had six third class compartments seating sixty
passengers, a guard's compartment and a luggage compartment. With the
introduction of DMUs, non-corridor suburban stock became redundant and most
would be condemned by the mid 1960s.
Robert Ferris
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