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London North Western
Railway:
Midland
Railway:
Stratford
Midland Junction Railway
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LMS Route: Rugby to Tamworth
Tamworth Station: lnwr_tam3140
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LNWR 2-4-0 Improved Precedent class No 790 'Hardwicke'
stands at Tamworth with an up stopping service. On 22nd August 1895, No 790
'Hardwicke' took 2 hours and 6 minutes to cover the 141 miles from Crewe to
Carlisle, at an average speed of 67.1 mph, resulting in a new speed record
during the so called 'Race to the North' period. The 'Race to the North' was
the name given by the press to occasions during two summers of the late 19th
century when British passenger trains belonging to different companies would
literally race each other from London to Scotland over the two principal rail
trunk routes connecting the English capital city to Scotland's capital
Edinburgh and later Aberdeen. The West Coast Main Line was operated by the LNWR
and Caledonian Railway running from London Euston via Crewe and Carlisle and
onwards to Scotland, whilst the East Coast Main Line route was operated by the
Great Northern Railway (GNR) and the North Eastern Railway (NER), commencing at
London King's Cross and stopping at York and Newcastle. The 'races' were never
official and publicly the companies denied that what happened was racing at
all. Results were not announced officially and the outcomes have since been
hotly debated.
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