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London North Western
Railway:
Midland
Railway:
Stratford
Midland Junction Railway
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LMS Route: Nuneaton to Leamington
Kenilworth Junction: lnwrkj173
An internal view of Kenilworth Junction's Signal Box showing
the lever frame with a number of blanked-off spaces as well as spare levers in
the frame. The levers were interlocked so that signals were configured to
operate with the points that changed the direction of travel. The
Signal boxbox's
website states, 'Interlocking was necessary to prevent signals for
conflicting routes to be cleared, which could obviously cause a collision or
mishap. The earliest designs used all sorts of ingenious methods to interlock
the levers as each system was vigorously patented. Several cases occurred where
one firm took another to court over alleged copying of their principles.
Stevens & Sons invented the tappet system of interlocking that became
almost universal in use in later British interlocking frames. Remarkably, they
didn't bother to renew their patent, and many manufacturers adopted this simple
system as their standard with almost indecent haste.'
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