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London North Western
Railway:
Midland
Railway:
Stratford
Midland Junction Railway
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LMS Route: Nuneaton to Birmingham New Street
LMS Route: Birmingham New Street to Tamworth
Saltley Shed: mrsalt1229
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Ex-LMS 8P 4-6-0 No 46235 'City of Birmingham' stands outside
Saltley shed's amenities block prior to being moved to Birmingham's Science and
Industry Museum. Built by Crewe works in June 1939, it was part of the third
batch of 'Princess Coronation Class' locomotives to be built (Lot No 150). When
built she was one of the streamlined locomotives and was the first to be fitted
with a double chimney as new, previous locomotives being built with single
chimneys and later modified. The livery was LMS crimson lake with cheat lines,
but in common with many locomotives during the Second World War, it acquired an
austere unlined black livery. Although it carried the name City of
Birmingham from new, No 6235 officially received its name at a ceremony at
Birmingham New Street on 20 March 1945. A special plate carrying the city's
coat of arms was then fitted above the nameplate. As part of the post-war
austerity measures, the streamlining was removed for maintenance reasons in
April 1946, becoming the first streamliner to be de-streamlined, and at the
same time same time she was fitted with smoke deflectors, with her livery in
LMS lined 1946 black. The locomotive was one of the few engines given the
short-lived blue livery for top express passenger engines in 1950. In April
1952, the semi-streamlined sloping smokebox front was replaced with a
round-topped smokebox and a year later, April 1953, she was repainted into
British Railway's Brunswick Green livery which she carried through until
withdrawn in September 1964 from 5A Crewe North shed. After being prepared by
British Railway for preservation, and after storage at Nuneaton Shed, No 46235
was moved to Saltley shed prior to be installed in Birmingham's Science and
Industry Museum for display.
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