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GWR Route: Banbury to Wolverhampton
Olton Station: gwro1026
An original Derby built three-car Western Region Diesel
Multiple Unit (DMU) is seen leaving Olton station on 1.00pm Stratford upon Avon
to Birmingham Snow Hill service on 13th January 1964. During the later 1950s BR
introduced a large number of diesel multiple units, or DMUs, with body designs
based on the new (and for its time advanced) BR Mk 1 coach. These 'first
generation' passenger DMUs were mostly two-car units but there were quite a few
three-car and a few four-car sets and a few 'single' car types.
All but the Class 112/113 units had two engines on each
power car, feeding power through a fluid flywheel to cardan shafts driving one
axle on the adjacent bogie. The 112 and 113 units had only a single engine but
they operated as two car sets with two power cars. These diesel units proved
successful and many of the units built at this time remained in service into
the 1990s, a few made it into the new Millennium (I understand that some had
their engines removed for use in the 'second generation' Class 142 rail-bus
units of the 1980s). The individual types are described according to BR Class
number below.
The first sets delivered were the Derby Lightweight and
Metropolitan-Cammell lightweight two car units, both introduced in 1954. Both
these were non standard in various ways so they were withdrawn from service by
1969 and never received a TOPS class number. Detailed descriptions will be
found below. Both the Derby and the Metropolitan-Cammell lightweight units were
equipped with four white electric lights on the front, replicating the four
position headcode disks used on locomotives. In practice as neither was geared
to haul a trailing load they would normally have only used the two outer lamps
above the buffer beam (stopping passenger train).
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