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GWR Routes: Banbury to Wolverhampton
GWR Routes: North Warwickshire Line
Moor Street Station: gwrms1696
Great Western Railway regulations governing the use of power
capstans in goods depots. Power capstans proved to be valuable tools in Goods
Yards for moving about small numbers of railway wagons, They could move an
individual wagon with greater precision and less expense than could be done
with a shunting locomotive, but their use also presented hazards, which could
result in accidents or damage. The above notice giving guidance on the use of
powered capstans was issued by the Great Western Railway in 1932. Early powered
capstans were worked by friction drums operated by lines of underground
shafting and these were subsequently succeeded by hydraulic technology. At Moor
Street Goods Depot, ten of the latest electrically operated capstans of the
Clyde type were installed.
These 'Clyde' capstans were manufactured by Stotbert &
Pitt Ltd., in Bath and the Great Western Railway installed them at several of
their major Goods Depots. The motorised bollard of the capstan had a wire rope
permanently fixed to it and to these wire ropes a specially shaped hook was
attached. This hook was designed to fall off the wagon framing when the tension
of the capstan was relaxed. Operation of the 'Clyde' capstan required an
electric circuit breaker to be closed to provide power to the motor and then a
removable lever adjacent to the capstan was used to engaged a clutch, which
resulted in the bollard turning. When the lever was operated in the opposite
direction to disengaged the clutch, an electric brake was also applied to the
bollard and the motor power cut. One of the Moor Street electrically powered
Clyde type capstans can be seen in use in 'gwrmr1213'.
Robert Ferris
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