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London North Western
Railway:
![](../railpics/invisible.gif) Midland
Railway:
![](../railpics/invisible.gif) Stratford
Midland Junction Railway
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LMS Route: Birmingham - Soho - Perry Barr - Birmingham
Hansdworth Wood Station: lnwr_hw1523
An unidentified LNWR 2-4-0 'Jumbo' locomotive heads a train
out of the tunnel and en-route to New Street circa 1900. The Improved
Precedent Class or 'Jumbo' class was a 2-4-0 locomotive originally designed
by FW Webb for express passenger work. The one hundred and sixty-six class
members were built in batches at Crewe works between 1887-1897 with two further
additions in 1898 and 1901 respectively. They were officially rebuilds of
ninety-six Newton Class and eighty Precedent Class, though in reality they were
paper rebuilds, that is they were recorded in the asset register as
rebuilds for accountancy purposes, even though they were entirely new
locomotives with little if anything remaining of the original locomotive. When
they were rebuilt they kept the same numbers and names of the locomotives they
were replacing and as a result the LNWR numbering system which did not allocate
a set series of numbers to a class continued to be completely haphazard.
Withdrawals of the class started relatively soon after their
introduction commencing in December 1905. The LMS acquired eighty upon the
grouping of 1923, and gave them the power classification 1P. The LMS assigned
these locomotives a series of numbers 5000 to 5079, each locomotive carrying a
number in order of its build date, though not all received them as withdrawals
continued apace. By the end of 1933, only No 5001 'Snowdon' survived and in
April 1934 it was renumbered as No 25001 as part of releasing the 5000 series
for Stanier's Class 5 4-6-0 locomotives. However it was withdrawn in October
that year prior to carrying the number. One of the class, No 790 'Hardwicke',
which was built in 1892 and carried the LMS No 5031, had been withdrawn in 1932
and subsequently preserved as part of the National Railway Collection
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