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London North Western
Railway:
Midland
Railway:
Stratford
Midland Junction Railway
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LMS Route: Nuneaton to Birmingham New Street
LMS Route: Birmingham New Street to Tamworth
Saltley Shed: mrsalt1225
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English Electric Type 3 D6888 stands fresh from the works
outside Saltley shed's No 3 roundhouse. This locomotive was one of a number
built by Robert Stephenson & Hawthorn, in 1964, being subcontracted by
English Electric. Later the locomotive was classified under the TOPS scheme as
Class 37188 and was never subsequently modified and remained in service until
it was withdrawn in March 1996 to be preserved as 37188 and named 'Jimmy
Shand'. This designation covered all 309 locomotives as built, but with such a
large number of locomotives and with two companies involved in the building,
there were several differences within this sub-class alone. The most visible
external difference was that the first 119 locos had a split headcode
box; for these locos the four digit Train reporting number was shown in two
square boxes containing two digits and separated by a pair of doors designed to
allow the train crew to be exchanged while in motion. Later locomotives had a
single centrally placed headcode box, and also had the horns mounted on the
roof rather than built into the nose of the locomotive. This difference was the
reason for the double change in numbers when implementing the TOPS scheme
described earlier.
The English Electric Type 3s were designed for both
passenger and freight work and was as much at home hauling heavy goods trains
as it was on passenger services (indeed, in 1966 the Western Region even tried
modifying some of its 37s for 100 mph (160 km/h) operation). Many of the
original locomotives were fitted with boilers for steam heating. With the
withdrawal of many Type 2 and Type 3 locomotives in the 1980s the 37s were
selected as the standard Type 3 and many of the fleet were given a heavy
overhaul to prolong their life into the 1990s and beyond. Some were fitted with
electrical train heating (ETH) equipment in the 1980s to become the 37/4
sub-class, initially for use on the West Highland Line and Far North lines but
later seeing use in north/mid Wales and occasionally the West Country.
Saltley Shed: mrsalt1245
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