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LNER Route: Leicester to Marylebone
Braunston & Willoughby Station
Braunston and Willoughby railway station was located
on the former Great Central's main line to London. The station was situated
close to the village of Willoughby in Warwickshire and was originally known as
Willoughby for Daventry although Daventry itself was some five miles to
the south east in Northamptonshire and already had a station of its own on
another line, the London & North Western Railway branch line from Weedon to
Leamington Spa. Braunston, also in Northamptonshire, lay between the two,
approximately two miles away and was also served by the same London & North
Western Railway branch line that ran through Daventry. However the Great
Central found that it was in fact the village of Braunston which was providing
with the majority of business for the new Great Central station. This was
recognised by the renaming of the station on 1st January 1904 to Braunston
and Willoughby for Daventry. In 1938 the LNER, who subsumed the Great
Central together with a number of other railway companies on 1st January 1923,
dropped the reference to Daventry resulting in the station finally
acquiring the name Braunston and Willoughby which it carried until its
closure to passengers and goods on 1st April 1957. The main line itself closed
on 5th September 1966 although the station's buildings had already been removed
during 1961-2 whilst the island platform remained for a while longer. However,
the stationmaster's house remains in use today as a private dwelling.
The station was designed as an island platform, a design
typical of many of the stations built on the London Extension as they were very
economic in sharing passenger facilities and staffing. What was less common was
the station being built on an embankment reached by steps from a roadway, the
A45 Coventry to Daventry road, which ran beneath the main line. Most of the
station's buildings were located on the embankment to the south of the A45
London Road. There were three flights of steps with the landing area on the
platform being covered by a glazed canopy. The station buildings were unchanged
throughout the working life of the station offering the following office and
passenger accommodation: Station Master's Office, Booking Office and Hall,
General Waiting Room, Ladies Waiting Room with toilet and Gentlemen's toilet.
Opposite the station, on the up side, was a tall water tower formed by an iron
tank sitting on top of brick structure. This supplied the water to the water
columns which were strategically located throughout the station, goods yard and
refuge and loop sidings. In the booklet 'The Great Central Railway - An
outline of Braunston & Willoughby station' compiled and illustrated by
Peter and Celia Wortley and Ian Mackenzie on behalf of the Willoughby Society
and GCRS, the authors state that the before the line was officially opened coal
trains were running which not only brought in valuable revenue but also helped
to compact and settle the earthworks. There were ten week day Class B passenger
services calling at Braunston & Willoughby with local services to
the north - to Rugby, Leicester and Nottingham and local services to the south
- to Woodford and Marylebone. On Saturday the number of Class B
trains calling at Braunston & Willoughby station increased to
twelve.
The goods yard was also accessed from the A45, from the
Coventry side of the railway bridge, and had a gated entrance a little distance
from the station in order for the approach road to climb up to the sidings.
Adjacent to the gated entrance was the weigh bridge and office. There was a
refuge siding on the up side of the station similar to that first installed at
Rugby Central. Access to this refuge siding was via trailing points which meant
that trains had to reverse back into the siding. This was a safety measure as
it reduced the chance of point failure when trains passed over them at speed.
On the down side and more or less opposite the passenger station was the goods
yard which again had a layout similar to that found at Rugby Central. There was
a passing loop which combined the facility of a refuge siding with that of a
siding for entering and leaving the goods yard. Access to the passing loop was
a little more complex as again all the points were of a trailing nature. There
was a siding which ran along the boundary of the yard to cattle and carriage
docks. Separate to this was another siding which ran the length of the yard and
was used for coal and other open wagons. The goods shed was accessed off this
siding via another siding in the form of a passing loop. A 'pick up' goods
train from each direction would also call at the yard to collect and deliver
wagons for local merchants and coal merchants. The down 'pick up' would be from
Woodford and call at the station at 10:00 am each weekday and Saturday
whilst an up 'pick up' service from Annesley would call at 11:00 am.
Views of Braunstone and Willoughby Station
Locomotives seen at or near Braunstone and Willoughby
Station
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